By Declan Moriarty|Edited by Niamh Gallagher|Fact-checked by Aoife Brennan|Published 28 Jun 2026 · 09:21|10 minLionel Messi finally lifted football’s greatest trophy on December 18, 2022, ending a decade-long pursuit that had seen Argentina fall just short in World Cup finals. Argentina defeated France 4–2 in a penalty shootout at Lusail Stadium in Qatar, completing a remarkable journey that began with heartbreak and ended in glory.
Last World Cup Winner: Argentina · Year: 2022 · Host Nation: Qatar · Runner-Up: France · Final Score: 3–3 (a.e.t., 4–2 pens) · Top Scorer: Kylian Mbappé (8 goals)
Quick snapshot
- Exact date of the 2026 World Cup draw has not been confirmed
- Future host cities for the 2030 tournament remain undecided
- Argentina enters the 2026 cycle as defending champions
- Qualifying campaigns begin in 2025 across confederations
| Label | Value |
|---|---|
| Current Champion | Argentina (3rd title) |
| Last Tournament Year | 2022 |
| Most Titles | Brazil (5) |
| Total Tournaments Held | 22 (1930–2022) |
| Next Tournament | 2026 |
Who Won the Last World Cup?
Argentina claimed the 2022 FIFA World Cup on December 18, 2022, defeating France in a penalty shootout at Lusail Stadium in Qatar (FIFA). The match ended 3–3 after extra time, with Argentina winning 4–2 in the shootout (FIFA Training Centre). Lionel Messi, captaining the side, scored twice and was awarded the Golden Ball as the tournament’s best player (AS USA).
Argentina’s 2022 Victory
Argentina’s path to the title included a 2–1 round-of-16 win against Australia on December 3, followed by a 3–0 semi-final victory over Croatia on December 13 (Goal). The final itself produced a dramatic contest: Messi opened the scoring with a penalty in the 23rd minute, and Ángel Di María added a third goal in the 36th minute. Kylian Mbappé responded with three goals for France—a penalty in the 80th minute, an 81st-minute equalizer, and another penalty in the 118th minute—to force extra time (ESPN). The decisive penalty in the shootout came from Gonzalo Montiel (Wikipedia).
Mbappé’s hat-trick made him only the second player in men’s World Cup history to score three goals in a final, joining Geoff Hurst from 1966. His second goal—a 123.34 km/h volley—was the most powerful shot of the entire tournament (FIFA Publications).
The Final Match Summary
The match drew 88,966 spectators to Lusail Stadium, marking one of the largest attendances in recent World Cup finals (StadiumDB). The 2022 final is widely recognized as one of the greatest World Cup matches ever played, given the high-scoring drama, the late equalizer, and the shootout conclusion (ESPN). Messi became the first player in World Cup history to score in every round of a single tournament edition—group phase, round of 16, quarter-final, semi-final, and final (AS USA).
The result broke Europe’s sequence of four consecutive World Cup titles (Italy 2006, Spain 2010, Germany 2014, France 2018), returning the trophy to South America for the first time since Argentina’s 1986 triumph (ESPN).
When Was the Last World Cup Held?
The 22nd edition of the men’s FIFA World Cup ran from November 20 to December 18, 2022, in Qatar (FIFA). It was the first World Cup ever held in the Middle East and the first to be moved from its traditional summer slot to avoid Qatar’s extreme heat.
Dates and Timeline of the 2022 World Cup
The tournament featured 32 teams competing across 64 matches over 29 days. FIFA’s official records show 172 goals were scored across the competition—the highest total in any World Cup, surpassing the previous record of 171 goals set in 1998 and 2014 (FIFA Publications).
Why the Tournament Was Held in November–December
Qatar’s summer temperatures regularly exceed 40°C, making outdoor football physically hazardous. FIFA moved the tournament to late November and December, when Qatari temperatures drop to around 20–25°C, to protect player safety and spectator comfort.
What Is the FIFA World Cup Winners List?
Twenty-two different nations have competed in World Cup finals since the tournament began in 1930, with Brazil leading all countries with five titles.
Complete List of Champions from 1930 to 2022
| Year | Champion | Runner-Up | Venue/Country |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1930 | Uruguay | Argentina | Montevideo, Uruguay |
| 1934 | Italy | Czechoslovakia | Rome, Italy |
| 1938 | France | Hungary | Paris, France |
| 1950 | Uruguay | Brazil | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
| 1954 | West Germany | Hungary | Bern, Switzerland |
| 1958 | Brazil | Sweden | Stockholm, Sweden |
| 1962 | Brazil | Czechoslovakia | Santiago, Chile |
| 1966 | England | West Germany | London, England |
| 1970 | Brazil | Italy | Mexico City, Mexico |
| 1974 | West Germany | Netherlands | Munich, West Germany |
| 1978 | Argentina | Netherlands | Buenos Aires, Argentina |
| 1982 | Italy | West Germany | Madrid, Spain |
| 1986 | Argentina | West Germany | Mexico City, Mexico |
| 1990 | West Germany | Argentina | Rome, Italy |
| 1994 | Brazil | Italy | Los Angeles, USA |
| 1998 | France | Brazil | Paris, France |
| 2002 | Brazil | Germany | Yokohama, Japan |
| 2006 | Italy | France | Berlin, Germany |
| 2010 | Spain | Netherlands | Johannesburg, South Africa |
| 2014 | Germany | Argentina | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
| 2018 | France | Croatia | Moscow, Russia |
| 2022 | Argentina | France | Lusail, Qatar |
Countries with the Most Titles
Brazil’s five victories (1958, 1962, 1970, 1994, 2002) remain the most of any nation. Germany and Italy each have four titles, while Argentina now has three after their 2022 triumph (Olympics.com). Uruguay and France have two titles each, while England, and Spain have one title apiece.
South American nations have won 9 of 22 World Cups; European nations have claimed the remaining 13, with the 2022 victory marking the fifth European win in a row until Argentina’s success.
How Many World Cups Has Argentina Won?
Argentina has won the FIFA World Cup three times: in 1978, 1986, and 2022 (Olympics.com). The nation has reached the final six times, also finishing as runner-up in 1930, 1990, and 2014.
Argentina’s Three Titles
- 1978: Argentina won on home soil, defeating Netherlands 3–1 in the final after extra time in Buenos Aires.
- 1986: Diego Maradona led Argentina to victory in Mexico, famously scoring the “Hand of God” goal and the “Goal of the Century” against England in the quarter-finals. Argentina beat West Germany 3–2 in the final.
- 2022: Lionel Messi captained the side to a dramatic penalty shootout victory over France after a 3–3 draw in Qatar.
Key Players in Each Victory
Mario Kempes scored twice in the 1978 final against Netherlands. Diego Maradona’s four goals and five assists in the 1986 tournament cemented his status as one of football’s greatest players. In 2022, Messi contributed seven goals across the tournament, including two in the final, while goalkeeper Emiliano Martínez made crucial saves in the quarter-final and semi-final before the shootout heroics against France (Olympics.com).
When Is the Next World Cup?
The next men’s FIFA World Cup is scheduled for 2026, co-hosted by the United States, Canada, and Mexico. It will be the first tournament to feature 48 teams, expanded from the 32 that competed in Qatar.
2026 World Cup Details
The expanded format means more nations will participate for the first time, increasing from 32 to 48 teams. Matches will be distributed across 16 host cities in the three North American nations. The tournament is scheduled to begin in June 2026, returning to a summer schedule after the winter 2022 edition.
Upcoming Host Nations
The 2026 tournament marks a return to multi-nation hosting, last seen when Japan and South Korea co-hosted in 2002. This will be the first World Cup held entirely across three different countries. The 2030 World Cup centenary edition is set to be co-hosted by Argentina, Uruguay, and Paraguay, with Morocco and Spain also expressing interest in hosting matches.
For Argentina, the challenge is clear: defending champions rarely retain the title. Only Brazil (1958–1962) and Italy (1934–1938) have successfully defended the World Cup. The 2026 qualifying cycle will test whether Messi, now in his late thirties, can lead another charge or if a new generation will take center stage.
World Cup Champions: A Timeline
The evolution of World Cup champions reveals patterns in regional dominance and the rise of footballing superpowers.
| Year | Event |
|---|---|
| 1930 | First FIFA World Cup held in Uruguay; Uruguay wins. |
| 1950 | Brazil hosts; Uruguay wins again. |
| 1978 | Argentina wins its first World Cup at home. |
| 1986 | Argentina wins second title led by Maradona. |
| 2014 | Germany wins in Brazil; Messi’s Argentina finishes runner-up. |
| 2022 | Argentina wins third title in Qatar; Messi finally lifts trophy. |
| 2026 | Next World Cup hosted by USA, Canada, Mexico with 48 teams. |
The World Cup has never been won by a nation outside South America or Europe. Asia, Africa, and Oceania have reached semi-finals but never the final. The 2026 expansion to 48 teams may narrow that gap, but structural advantages in domestic football infrastructure persist.
Confirmed vs Unclear
The 2022 World Cup left some questions answered and others still hanging.
Confirmed facts
- Argentina won the 2022 World Cup.
- The final score was 3–3 after extra time, Argentina won on penalties 4–2.
- Lionel Messi was the Golden Ball winner.
- Kylian Mbappé scored a hat-trick in the final.
- The tournament featured 172 goals, a World Cup record.
What’s still unclear
- The exact date for the 2026 World Cup draw ceremony.
- Final host cities for the 2030 centenary tournament.
- Whether Messi will participate in the 2026 qualifying cycle.
What They Said
“I said to my teammates that I was sure we were going to win, even before the penalties. I was calm. I knew we were going to do it.”
— Lionel Messi, after the 2022 World Cup final (ESPN)
“This was the best World Cup of all time. We had 172 goals—that is a record. The stadiums, the infrastructure, the fans, everything was exceptional.”
— FIFA President Gianni Infantino, closing ceremony address (FIFA)
Messi’s post-final words captured the weight of a career-defining moment. After years of falling short—losing finals in 2014, Copa América finals multiple times—the victory in Qatar completed a narrative arc that had eluded football’s greatest player for nearly two decades. FIFA President Gianni Infantino’s declaration of Qatar 2022 as the “best World Cup of all time” reflected the tournament’s unprecedented drama and record-breaking statistics (FIFA Publications).
Messi’s crowning moment came at a cost: the 2022 final pushed player welfare questions into sharp focus. The compressed November–December schedule disrupted domestic leagues across Europe, and players from clubs in multiple leagues faced burnout from an accelerated season.
Bottom line
Argentina’s 2022 World Cup victory was more than a trophy lifted on a December evening in Lusail. It closed the chapter on one of football’s longest-running debates—where Messi stands among the greatest—by giving him the one prize his career had lacked. For French football, Mbappé’s hat-trick in defeat proved that the next generation of global superstars is already reshaping the sport, even in loss. And for the tournament itself, 172 goals across 64 matches set a benchmark that may stand for decades. The next World Cup arrives in 2026 with an expanded format, new host nations, and a defending champion facing the age-old question: can anyone stop them from doing it twice?
Related reading: **Iconic football photos** (This evergreen article likely features the 2022 World Cup final and Argentina’s championship moment among its iconic images) · **Di María heart celebration** (Ángel Di María scored a crucial goal in the 2022 World Cup final for Argentina, making this directly related to the winning team and match)
reddit.com, en.wikipedia.org, en.as.com, espn.com, kiwireporter.nz
For a detailed look at how Lionel Messi finally secured his first World Cup title, read about Argentinas 2022 World Cup victory.
Frequently asked questions
What year was the last FIFA World Cup?
The most recent FIFA World Cup was held in 2022, hosted by Qatar from November 20 to December 18.
Who scored the winning penalty in the 2022 final?
Gonzalo Montiel scored the decisive penalty for Argentina in the shootout against France, securing a 4–2 victory after the 3–3 draw.
How many times has Brazil won the World Cup?
Brazil has won the World Cup five times: 1958, 1962, 1970, 1994, and 2002—the most titles of any nation.
Which country has hosted the World Cup most often?
Brazil, Germany, Italy, France, Mexico, and Spain have each hosted the World Cup twice. The 2026 tournament will be the first hosted by three nations simultaneously.
Did the 2022 World Cup have any controversies?
The tournament faced scrutiny over Qatar’s human rights record, migrant worker conditions, and the decision to hold the event in a desert nation. Additionally, beer sales inside stadiums were restricted days before the tournament began.
What is the trophy called?
The FIFA World Cup trophy is officially called the “FIFA World Cup Trophy.” It stands 38.5 cm tall, weighs 6.1 kg, and is made of 18-karat gold with a malachite base.
Where will the 2026 World Cup be held?
The 2026 World Cup will be co-hosted by the United States, Canada, and Mexico—the first three-nation World Cup. Matches will be played across 16 cities, with 48 teams competing.

Declan Moriarty
Declan Moriarty is Editor-in-Chief and Responsible Publisher of MatchWire. A Dublin-based editor with a background in wire-service sports journalism, he sets the editorial line, owns the corrections process and answers publicly for everything MatchWire publishes. His standard is simple: if it moves on the wire, it has been verified first.
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